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This page lists Shout Outs seen in theater plays.

Shout Outs to Shakespeare should be listed here.

Team Starkid has its own page.


  • Angels in America by Tony Kushner features several, most notably: after Harper disappears from her and Prior's shared Dream Sequence, he says "People come and go so strangely here."
    • Also, when the angel crashes through his ceiling, Prior describes it as "Very Steven Spielberg."
    • Prior and Belize's 'girltalk' is full of 'em. Such as "Stella!" "Stella for star." (from A Streetcar Named Desire.
  • Shakespeare's plays include several Shout Outs to earlier Shakespeare plays. Notably, Hamlet includes several references to Julius Caesar. At one point Polonius claims to have played Caesar on stage, almost certainly indicating that the actor who originally played Polonius had previously played Caesar in Shakespeare's version. (Like Caesar, Polonius is also stabbed to death, although in his case it's due to mistaken identity.)
  • Shakespeare's Troilus and Cressida quotes Marlowe's Doctor Faustus on Helen of Troy. This sounds slightly weird to a modern audience, as the line in question ("Was this the face that launched a thousand ships?") has become cliché — it's probably the most famous sentence Marlowe ever wrote.
    • The mirror scene in Shakespeare's Richard II could well also be a reference to that same line.
  • The third Dream Sequence in Lady in the Dark includes a Shout-Out to a famous number from The Mikado:
Cquote1

 Jury: Our object all sublime

We shall achieve in time,

To let the melody fit the rhyme,

The melody fit the rhyme.

Ringmaster: This is all immaterial and irrelevant!

What do you think this is — Gilbert and Sellivant?

Cquote2
  • Also done in The Pirates of Penzance, where Major General Stanley sings that he can "whistle all the airs from that infernal nonsense Pinafore," referring, of course, to Gilbert and Sullivan's previous hit, H.M.S. Pinafore. The finale originally included a direct paraphrase of H.M.S. Pinafore:
Cquote1

 Girls: Oh, spare them! They are all noblemen who have gone wrong!

Major-General: What, all noblemen?

King: Yes, all noblemen!

Major-General: What, all?

King: Well, nearly all!

Cquote2
  • In Urinetown, the end of "Snuff That Girl" is an obvious Shout-Out to the "Tonight" ensemble in West Side Story.
  • The opening/title number of In the Heights gives a shout out to Cole Porter, mentioning "Too Darn Hot" from Kiss Me Kate.
    • In the Heights also contains shout outs to the song "Take the A Train", the Broadway star Chita Rivera, and It's a Wonderful Life.
  • Rent gives a specific shout out to La Boheme, the opera it's based on, in "La Vie Boheme" when Mark remarks Roger's song sounds like "Musetta's Waltz". Roger's guitar motif is the opening phrase to "Musetta's Waltz." A more subtle reference to the same aria occurs in "Take Me or Leave Me," where Maureen's first verse (where she describes people admiring and flirting with her as she walks down the street) has the same basic theme as "Quando me n'vo." The opening number contains another riff taken directly from La Boheme.
    • Ironically enough, the same riff is used in Lloyd Webber's "Make Up My Heart" from Starlight Express.
    • Then there's "Christmas Bells," which in many ways is a Darker and Edgier riff on La Boheme's holiday street scene. Most notably, the children chasing after the toy seller Parpignol in the original become drug addicts trailing after "The Man," their supplier.
  • Tick Tick Boom!, another Jonathan Larson musical, is filled with shout outs to Stephen Sondheim. The biggest of these is the song "Sunday", which is an update of a song by the same name in Sunday in the Park With George.
  • A very subtle one from Gilbert and Sullivan's The Pirates of Penzance: "Poor Wandering One" is really, really similar to "Sempre libera" from Verdi's La traviata. Most likely intentionally, consideirng that "la traviata" means "she who has strayed," which is the subject of G&S's song....
  • In the original Russian version of Uncle Vanya, towards the end of Act 3, the professor announces to his assembled family members that a government inspector is coming, before launching into his speech. It is a reference to an earlier play named, funnily enough, The Government Inspector, by Nikolai Gogol.
  • Cyrano De Bergerac is full of Shot Outs:
    • After Cyrano fights a duel while improvising a poem early in the play, d'Artagnan (also a Gascon) shows up briefly to tell him how cool it was. In real life they were contemporaries - it would be surprising if Cyrano de Bergerac (1619-1655) and d'Artagnan (1615-1673) had not run into each other quite a bit.
    • In Act I Scene VII: Theophrast Reunadet shows up briefly only to be dismissed by Cyrano ("Who cares?"). Renaudet was homely and this affected him throughout his life (the real Cyrano seemed not so affected by this), an incident at his youth drove him to help the poor and the outcasts, highly idealistic and talented, was named the royal doctor and create La Gazzete, the first official paper of the world, and at 1632 was recognized by the King as one of finest Frenchmen. He (like Cyrano in the play) died in obscurity and poverty in 1653. The parallelism between his life and Cyrano’s character in this play were not highlighted by the English wiki article, but they were in the Spanish article: here.
    • Act I Scene III, Montfleury says the first lines of Phedon, a character from “La Clorise”, a real play written by Balthazar Baró, Cyrano’s contemporary playwright. It's an excersice to the reader after seeing the first three lines of the play if this is a true Shout-Out or a Take That:
Cquote1

 Montfleury:: "Heureux qui loin des cours, dans un lieu solitaire,

Se prescrit a soi-meme un exil volontaire, \\

Et qui, lorsque Zephire a souffle sur les bois. . ."

Cquote2
Cquote1

 De Guiche (who has controlled himself—smiling):"Have you read Don Quixote?"

CYRANO: I have!

Cquote2


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